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FORMER president Dr Goodluck Jonathan has joined the growing criticism of the present government's handling of the Fulani cattle herdsmen crisis accusing President Muhammadu Buhari's administration of doing too little to end the orgy of killings.
Over the last two years since President Buhari assumed office, Fulani herdsmen have stepped up their campaign of violence against farming communities, especially in Nigeria's Middle Belt. Earlier this week, they carried out a series of particularly brutal attacks in Benue State, which left about 80 people dead.
These attacks by the heavily-armed herdsmen have sparked fierce criticism, with the government under attack for nothing to bring the perpetuators to justice or stop the carnage. President Buhari has come under a lot of personal criticism being accused of inaction due to the fact that he himself is an ethnic Fulani and breeds cattle, so is reluctant to move against his kinsmen.
In response to this stinging criticism, presidential spokesman Femi Adesina said it is unfair to single out President Buhari because the crisis was not new. He added that 756 Nigerians were killed by Fulani herdsmen during the administration of President Buhari's predecessor Dr Jonathan.
However, in a swift response, Dr Jonathan described the statement as mischievous and false and lambasted Mr Adesina for trivialising such heinous crime. He further condoled with victims of Benue, Kaduna, Taraba, Adamawa and Nasarawa states, over the recent spate of killings by Fulani herdsmen.
A spokesman for Dr Jonathan said: “Former President Jonathan wishes to express his condolences to the government and people of Benue, Kaduna, Taraba, Adamawa and Nasarawa states, over the recent spate of killings occasioned by herdsmen/farmers clashes. His heart bleeds for the sufferings of Nigerians and he calls on the authorities to do everything in their power to put an end to these needless killings.
“Having said that, let it be known that we find the statement by the presidency stating that 756 Nigerians were killed by Fulani herdsmen in two years under the government of former President Jonathan as a mischievous assertion by a callous presidential spokesman who thinks that death is something to be trivialised. For the avoidance of doubt, let it be known that the figure of 756 is wrong but the issue is not that it is a false figure, the issue is that former President Jonathan was not inactive in the face of Fulani herdsmen killings during his Presidency.
“While in office, the former president knew that the capacity of the Nigerian police would be challenged by the sophistication of arms available to the herdsmen and so after he was elected and sworn in on May 29, 2011, former President Jonathan summoned a National Security Council meeting and ordered that Fulani herdsmen attack must be decisively dealt with.
“In July 2012, the Plateau State government reported that herdsmen killings had reached a head in Barkin Ladi Local Government Area leading to tens of deaths of Nigerian citizens by Fulani herdsmen, many of whom were not even Nigerian citizens, so President Jonathan, when briefed about the situation insisted that there would not be such impunity under his leadership and immediately ordered the army and the air force to go to the affected communities and fish out the perpetrators and bring them to book."
According to the former president, the military immediately sent troops and helicopters to Barkin Ladi Local Government Area. They ordered all residents to leave their residence for temporary accommodation provided for them so they could conduct a joint air and ground operation to flush out the armed herdsmen who had been suspected of killing innocent Nigerians.
Following this, the residents complied and the soldiers went in and not only did they clear the area, they made arrests which led to trials and convictions. President Jonathan's spokesman also reminded Nigerians that when this episode was being carried out, it was members of the opposition who later became the All Progressive Congress (APC) that heavily criticised these orders.
“In fact, a prominent member of the APC and now the governor of Kaduna State and a known confidante of the president, Mallam Nasir El-Rufai tweeted his now infamous tweet on the 15th of July 2012 threatening 'We will write this for all to read. Anyone, soldier or not that kills the Fulani takes a loan repayable one day no matter how long it takes.'
“So the question Nigerians need to ask instead of allowing themselves to be distracted by the statement from the presidency is this: Are Nigerians now repaying the loan that El-Rufai threatened to make Nigeria repay?" the spokesman said.
He added: “If the then president was not active in decisively sending the military after herdsmen, why would El-Rufai have been so pained to have made such a statement? Let it be known that the former president views herdsmen who kill unprovoked and with the intention of advancing their own economic and other interests as terrorists, pure and simple and not only did he treat them as terrorists, he also put the military on high alert to protect Nigerian lives.”